Community

Winds of Change in Kanyakumari

A fishing village at the tip of India embraces sustainable menstrual practices — one pad at a time.

M
Meena PillaiProgram Coordinator
20 July 2024 4 min read
Fishing boats on the shore of a Kanyakumari village at dawn

In the fishing hamlet of Kovalam, just an hour north of Kanyakumari, the tide schedules everything — when men return from sea, when women sell the catch, and, until recently, when menstrual waste washed back onto the shore.

For decades, the only waste-disposal system in these coastal villages was the sea itself. Disposable pads, with their plastic layers and synthetic polymers, were ending up on the very beaches where children played and boats were launched.

A Community That Noticed

The change here did not begin with us. It began with Jessica, a seventeen-year-old whose father is a boat-owner. After seeing plastic fragments wash ashore after each high tide, she asked her school science teacher a simple question: where do all the pads go? The answer led her to Saukhyam.

The sea feeds us. I did not want us to be feeding it plastic.

Jessica Xavier, student & local Saukhyam ambassador

From One School to Twelve Villages

Jessica's school invited our team for a single workshop. That one session grew — across twelve fishing villages along the Kanyakumari coast, we now have an active REACH circle.

  1. A session for the women — practical, hands-on, with starter packs
  2. A separate conversation for the men of the community, because the waste is everyone's
  3. A small satellite production unit, now run by eight local women
Women of a coastal Tamil Nadu village receiving Saukhyam starter packs
The first batch of reusable pads distributed at Kovalam fisheries co-op.

The Economics

A fishing family's income is seasonal and unpredictable. A reusable pad that lasts two years eliminates one of their few non-negotiable monthly expenses. For the household of Maria, who has three daughters, that is over ₹7,000 saved each year — enough to cover a semester of school fees.

What We Learnt From the Coast

Coastal communities have taught us something that inland India had not: sustainability is not an abstract virtue here, it is visible. You see it on the shoreline every morning. When the connection between choice and consequence is that direct, behaviour change happens quickly.

Jessica now mentors three younger students in her school who want to carry the programme forward. The winds off the cape are still warm, still salty, and now they carry a little less plastic.

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Written by

Meena Pillai

Program Coordinator

Meena coordinates Saukhyam's coastal programmes across Tamil Nadu and Kerala, with a focus on fisherfolk communities.

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